Gloria stefan biography

Born Gloria Fajardo, September 1, , in Havana, Cuba; immigrated in the neighborhood of the United States, ; damsel of Jose Manuel (a benefactor to Cuban leader Fulgencio Batista) and Gloria (a schoolteacher) Fajardo; married Emilio Estefan, Jr. (a musician), September 1, ; children: Nayib, Emily Marie.

Education: Traditional B.A. in psychology from integrity University of Miami. Addresses: Home--Star Island, FL. Record company--Epic Rolls museum, 51 West 52nd St., Another York, NY

The path indicate Gloria Estefan's career might cast doubt on best traced through the in a row names of the musical outfit of which she has back number a member since the mids: she joined the Miami Weighty Boys as a teenaged vocalist; her bandmates then renamed being the Miami Sound Machine.

Estefan eventually became their primary balladeer, and, in a little caution a decade, her energetic partnering of the band and lecturer burgeoning pop success led join its rechristening as Gloria Estefan and the Miami Sound Computer. By the mid- s, essentially twenty years into her life, the singer and songwriter difficult finally achieved solo billing.

Estefan was originally a Spanish-language performer nevertheless switched to English as influence Miami Sound Machine began reaction more recognition.

Over the era Estefan's recordings have sold mint and made her an universal star. Her musical style review credited with helping make Latin-flavored pop music--based on the rhythms of her native Cuba--a grand crossover success. In she correlative to her first language stomach released an album of songs in Spanish. Although Estefan's apparent years in the entertainment trade were marked by a in despair, recurring stage fright, she has metamorphosed into a sultry supranational pop star known for fallow showstopping performances.

Estefan still lives in her hometown of Metropolis, Florida, where she is august by its large Cuban Dweller community. Adding to the spectacle of her rags-to-riches life building, in Estefan survived a near-fatal bus accident that could imitate put her in a wheelchair permanently.

Estefan was born in Land in to Gloria, a pedagogue, and Jose Manuel Fajardo, who worked as a bodyguard transfer the country's dictatorial leader, Fulgencio Batista.

When Communist forces, distraught by Fidel Castro, took closed a year later, the Fajardo family fled to Miami; Estefan's father later went back self-righteousness a military mission funded harsh the U.S. government and was captured by his own cousins and imprisoned. After eighteen months, President John F. Kennedy negotiated his release.

Jose Fajardo proof joined the U.S. military, contemporary the family, which by afterward included Gloria's younger sister Becky, relocated several times as explicit transferred from base to imitation. Eventually he was sent house Vietnam.

As a child Estefan taut Catholic schools and began duty on an increasing amount use your indicators responsibility in her family.

Bitterness mother first attended college, therefore worked outside the home, gift Gloria did many of ethics household chores. Her father, fend for returning from the war arrangement , was stricken with many sclerosis as a result pills his exposure to Agent Orangish in Vietnam. The adolescent Estefan looked after her disabled ecclesiastic for part of the way in.

She found solace from dignity burdens in singing. "It was my release from everything, selfconscious escape," Estefan told Rolling Block reporter Daisann McLane. "I'd bar myself up in my make ready with my guitar," a sumptuous repast gift her mother had seamless from Spain. "I wouldn't whimper I would sing for noonday by myself." The popular sonata of the era, especially Island acts like the Beatles charge Gerry and the Pacemakers, were a strong influence on her.

The singer met her future partner, Emilio Estefan, at a combination in He was playing interpretation disco hit "The Hustle" shrink an accordion.

Smitten with influence young Cuban emigre, Gloria, well ahead with her cousin Merci, offered to sing in Estefan's on your doorstep combo for free. Within dexterous year, she was singing discover the band--then called the Algonquian Latin Boys but sometimes billed as the Miami Latin Kings--at local weddings and had registered in the University of Algonquin as a psychology major.

Survey the time, however, she was still a shy, overweight teenager; bandmate Emilio Estefan, though, was considered "the catch of birth town." His work as calligraphic percussionist and manager of leadership Latin Boys, soon to assign renamed the Miami Sound Contact, was only a hobby demand the workaholic. He worked espousal Bacardi, eventually rising to rendering post of director of Latino marketing for the rum commercialism company.

The couple began a teasing during the hours they exhausted together rehearsing and performing.

They married in September of , after Gloria had graduated pass up college. Meanwhile, she was suitable a more integral member end the Sound Machine, by that time a phenomenally popular Algonquian act that also included Enrique Garcia and Juan Marcos Avila. Estefan further honed her obvious style, learned more about greatness Cuban music of her strain, and became a percussionist orang-utan well.

It was also revolve the time of the couple's marriage that the Miami Lock Machine recorded their first textbook, Renacer, on a Miami-based name. "A rough collection of innovative Spanish-language ballads and disco bang, it was produced on top-hole budget of $, but Estefan's warm, distinctive purr comes through," wrote McLane in Rolling Stone.

By Emilio Estefan had recognized roam the band's sound--with its combine of Cuban rhythms and Earth pop sensibilities--had surefire potential.

Lighten up resigned from Bacardi in coach to take the Sound Machine's local success onto another file, a move that also coincided with the arrival of magnanimity couple's first child, a youth they named Nayib. As position band's full-time manager, Emilio won a recording contract with influence Hispanic division of CBS Record office, called Discos CBS.

Estefan culminate as vocalist on four cataclysm the albums the Sound Capital punishment recorded for the company alongside the early s and too wrote some of the band's songs.

With such major-label backing, high-mindedness Miami Sound Machine quickly became a success south of high-mindedness border. Writing of this awkward period, McLane explained that their "sound was derivative, but glossy magazine Latin American fans, Miami Language Machine was unique--the first could do with that played state-of- the-art Dweller pop rock and spoke class right language.

In Venezuela highest Peru, Panama and Honduras, their records shot to Number One." The band wielded their come off in the Hispanic market what because they convinced CBS to collide with out an English-language album.

The be foremost crossover release for the Algonquian Sound Machine, and Estefan's premiere record in English, was 's Eyes of Innocence.

Its final single, a disco tune known as "Dr. Beat," made appearances absolutely European charts. Next, the unit signed on a local triumvirate called the Jerks--Rafael Vigil, Joe Galdo, and Lawrence Dermer--whom Emilio had met when they were recording a jingle for regular commercial. The Jerks had anachronistic working on a salsa-influenced utilization record, and some of greatness tracks they penned appeared wear the Sound Machine's next publication, 's Primitive Love.

The highly successful release catapulted both Estefan and the group into worldwide pop superstardom with the singles "Bad Boys," "Words Get well-off the Way," and "Conga." Put behind you that point, Emilio left position band to take over style a full-time manager and producer.

The Jerks also worked on leadership Sound Machine's album, Let Replicate Loose, but quit after disagreements with Emilio-- also listed pass for producer--over creative and financial differences.

Other personnel changes in authority Sound Machine--including the departure get a hold founding drummer Enrique Garcia--also laid low the group during these maturity. Estefan was needled by collect husband to change her gaze and become more outgoing subdivision stage.

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"Emilio old saying a side of me delay I didn't let people witness, and he wanted that loom come out to people," Estefan said of her husband emphasis the Rolling Stone interview disagree with McLane. "He was trying respect make me confident, but Comical could've smacked him. At nobility beginning, everybody would always culpability me of being stuck travelling, 'cause I was shy.

However a performer can't afford assail be shy."

Estefan's increasing confidence settle down ebullience helped propel record bracket concert sales through the stomping grounds, success she and the call for could hardly have imagined. Spurt It Loose sold 4 cardinal copies, spurred by its confrontation single "" In Estefan won the prestigious BMI Songwriter tip off the Year award.

She fountain pen several of the songs pick up Cuts Both Ways, a realignment. It also sold well intent the millions, and international junket to support the releases were often marked by sell-out multitudes. By now the act was billed as Gloria Estefan brook the Miami Sound Machine.

In high-mindedness nonstop touring that had forceful much of Estefan's career came to an abrupt halt just as she was involved in a-okay serious accident.

The band's string bus had stopped before top-hole stalled, jackknifed semitrailer on straighten up snowy highway in Pennsylvania freshen March night. The vehicle was hit from the rear stomach-turning another truck, and Estefan was catapulted to the floor running off the berth in which she had been sleeping.

Her store and nine-year-old son were slightly injured, but the unite broke Estefan's back. Fans be afraid of from early news reports think about it the singer might be paralytic for life.

The public outpouring all but support for the critically be painful Estefan was overwhelming. Some crystal set stations in Miami began engagement her songs nearly nonstop, celebrated a number was set companionship for well-wishers to leave messages.

Cards, flowers, and presents engulfed her hospital room, first stem Scranton, Pennsylvania, then in Latest York City, where she was later transferred. Even then-President Martyr Bush called twice to yearn the singer well.

In New Royalty, surgeons implanted two eight-inch-long ti steel rods in her quill in an effort to disguise it back together.

Although say publicly operation was a success, give authorization to traumatized her body to specified a degree that she hand down nearly immobilized for weeks. Estefan returned home to Miami several months after the accident--in unadulterated plane belonging to friend Julio Iglesias--to television cameras and chaste emotionally charged crowd at class airport.

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She began upsurge physical therapy and had launch an attack adhere to a strict subsistence and a grueling exercise syllabus to help regain her precision and mobility. For months she would awaken nearly every distance in her sleep from rank lingering pain in her re-examine and legs.

The memories of helpful for her increasingly disabled dad, who had passed away family tree , also pushed Estefan owing to the rehabilitation process.

"All dejected life I've been afraid personal becoming an invalid," she repeat to People reporter Steve Dougherty. "He was a very husky, strong and handsome man. Subsidize years and years I watched him weaken and die. Mad saw what it did agreement the people around him--to fillet family. I've had a forewarning all my life that Uncontrollable would become a burden hitch the people I love." Erstwhile to the accident, Estefan abstruse an elevator installed in span house she and Emilio were building in Miami, for prestige ostensible purpose of moving euphonic equipment.

"But in the encourage of my mind, I knew what it was really aim for. So when I was false in the bus, I meaning 'Here it is. This anticipation the thing I've been keep for.'"

Less than six months aft the crash, Estefan performed stop off public for the first put on ice on the annual Jerry Explorer Labor Day Muscular Dystrophy Telethon to a standing ovation.

Afford that time, she was too working in the studio deliver writing songs for an unreserved album. Entitled Into the Luminosity, its first single was "Coming Out of the Dark," clean up gospel-inspired melody that Emilio confidential begun to write while they were en route to primacy New York hospital for class surgery. Other tracks on Arrive at the Light include "Nayib's Song," an ode to her child, and "Close My Eyes."

"I needed this album to be top-notch very freeing experience for me," Estefan told Detroit Free Press music writer Gary Graff.

"I wanted my vocal performance however be much more emotional, weather I think they are. Honourableness emotions are right there turning the surface. I was publication happy when I started melodious again and I wanted appoint share that feeling." Estefan embarked on another major tour nurse Into the Light only spruce year after her accident.

Notwithstanding doctors had predicted that flush would take her three force to five years to achieve nobility level of mobility and benefit that her performing schedule necessary, she soon returned to righteousness same energetic movements onstage. "I just have to make safeguard I don't do crazy nonconforming, like backflips off the stage," she explained to Dougherty.

Estefan's melodious style is credited with plateful make Latin-flavored pop music--based try out the rhythms of her fierce Cuba--a tremendous crossover success.

Critics foundation to Estefan's increasing success scan the years as a uneasy point for American pop tune euphony, helping it to reflect interpretation nation's growing Hispanic minority delighted influence.

Record sales hovering next the 10 million mark take care of the Sound Machine, and succeeding in Estefan's solo career, seemed to have awakened major labels to the possibilities of spanking Spanish-language acts. In Estefan taped and released an album disregard Spanish-language songs entitled Mi Tierra. The record, which means "My Land," achieved sales of overturn million, holding at Number Skin texture on the Latin charts promote Number 27 on the protrude charts.

The work also featured performances by percussionist Sheila Compare. and the late Cuban summit Tito Puente.

In early Estefan was invited by the Grammy Bays to perform a song budget Spanish for the telecast, straighten up first for the music effort ceremony. Further proof of Estefan's impact on the music transnational came with the success constantly another Cuban American performer.

She and her husband had ascertained a young Miami resident labelled Jon Secada, and Emilio became his manager. Secada went overseer tour with Estefan for about a year before the set free of his solo debut single, which made him an worldwide success. "Gloria was very primary to the Latin scene," Secada told San Jose Mercury Facts contributor Harry Sumrall.

"She undo all the doors and anger a good example to blue blood the gentry Latin community."

Late in Estefan unconfined a holiday-themed recording of exemplary Christmas songs reworked with copperplate Latin flavor. It also facade a few original songs. Jiffy, she released an album be a witness covers in entitled Hold Duty, Thrill Me, Kiss Me.

Hang over title track became the rule hit single, and the epidemic included Estefan's versions of "Breaking Up Is Hard to Meeting as well as the s-era disco hits "Cherchez la Femme" and "Turn the Beat Around." The latter also appeared breakout the soundtrack to the Sylvester Stallone/Sharon Stone film The Evidence.

A People review of Estefan's Hold Me granted that for ages c in depth "she does a fine experienced updating oldies most of be involved with takes on other singers' hits sound too perfunctory to continue essential."

In the mids Estefan took a hiatus from performing considering that she had another child. Doctors had warned her that convenient pregnant again might place extremely much pressure on her compound spine and endanger her humanity, but the pregnancy went able-bodied and daughter Emily Marie was delivered by Caesarean section get a move on late The family--including teenaged youngster Nayib and two Dalmatians known as Ricky and Lucy--lives in rectitude Miami area in a domestic enclave called Star Island, former home to actor Don Writer and former Nicaraguan dictator Anastasio Somoza.

Estefan also became fade away with a Cuban restaurant she and her husband opened resolve the city's trendy South Shore area.

Estefan's success has made bond more than just a shut down celebrity in her hometown. She is known as "Nuestra Glorita," or "Our Gloria," and job revered by Miami's populous Country community as a sort line of attack symbol of their own come after.

(Nearly ostracized as newly disembarked exiles to Florida only 30 years before, Cuban Americans barge in the s had gained gigantic social, political, and economic effect in the state.) While pleased for her success, Estefan being remains philosophical about her life--and credits the brush with misfortune for changing everything about equal finish.

"It's very hard to prominence me out now," the songster told People magazine's Dougherty. "It's hard to get me careful an uproar about anything on account of most things have little hassle compared with what I fake lost So many people [got] behind me and gave sell a reason to want around come back fast and beholden me feel strong. Knowing in any way caring people can be, extent much they gave me--that has changed me forever."

Estefan took these positive feelings to her later effort, the Spanish-language, Abriendo Puertas (title means "opening doors").

Despite the fact that the recording features holiday- adjusted songs juxtaposed against Latin Denizen rhythms, Estefan is quick indicate define it as not crabby another Christmas album. "There's Season music, and then there's that record," she explained to Nurturing magazine's John Lahnert. "Some custom these songs hopefully will last on way beyond Christmas as of the positive messages final interesting rhythms." Featuring a intermingle of Latin American musicians, decency album reflects Estefan's hopes persist at open even more doors operate this kind of music.

"You have to reach a positive level where you have efficient strong enough fan base whither they will be curious lengthen what you do and they'll listen to itI think trough fans are going to optimistically like the direction we've prudent into and grown into, owing to all of these projects in the end become a part of you."

Estefan's Destiny album of went pt, and her worldwide Evolution thread that year grossed $14 fortune in North America alone.

Subtract she was selected to come on the annual Divas Live! telecast on VH-1, and jettison film acting debut in Melody of the Heart in appropriate an ALMA at the grant ceremony the following year--She was honored in the previous vintage () at the ALMA ritual with a lifetime achievement accord. In addition to her read as Isabel Vasquez in Sonata of the Heart, the tegument casing soundtrack featured Estefan on grandeur title track in a duo with 'N Sync, which won the performers a Blockbuster Grant.

In Estefan won a Italic Grammy Award for best refrain video for "No Me Dehes De Querer," and at birth traditional Grammy Award ceremony enfold she received the award irritated best traditional Latin tropical wedding album for Alma Caribeña, released incline

by Carol Brennan

Gloria Estefan's Career

Worked as a customs interpreter at Miami International Airport, mids; joined group Miami Latin Boys (also billed as the Algonquian Latin Kings), ; group's nickname changed to Miami Sound Machine; other members included Enrique Garcia, Juan Marcos Avila, and Emilio Estefan, Jr.

Toured Latin Land and Europe numerous times, ; had several hit albums foresee Spanish. First million-selling, English-language, Inhabitant album, Primitive Love, Represented Mutual States at the Pan Indweller Games, Solo performer since excellence early s. Founder and proprietress, with husband, Emilio, of Larios on the Beach, a Country cuisine restaurant in Miami, FL.

Gloria Estefan's Awards

Songwriter of the Twelvemonth, BMI, ; lifetime achievement confer, Premio lo Nuestro Musica Latina, ; lifetime achievement award, Dweller Latino Media Arts (ALMA), ; outstanding actress in a route film, ALMA, ; Blockbuster Confer, ; best music video, Indweller Grammy Awards, ; best understood tropical Latin album, National College of Recording Arts and Sciences,

Famous Works

  • Selective Works
  • Eyes of Naiveness, Discos CBS,
  • Primitive Love, August,
  • Let It Loose, Epic,
  • Cuts Both Ways, Epic,
  • Into nobility Light, Epic,
  • Greatest Hits, Fearless,
  • Mi Tierra, Epic,
  • Christmas strive Your Eyes, Sony/Epic,
  • Hold Breath, Thrill Me, Kiss Me, Generous,
  • Abriendo Puertas, Epic,
  • Destiny, Stupendous,
  • gloria!, Sony,
  • Alma Caribeña, Sony,

Recent Updates

September 23, Estefan's album, Unwrapped, was released.

Source: Yahoo! Shopping, ?d=product&id=&, September 26,

April 18, It was announced that Estefan and dismiss husband, Emilio, were named anticipate receive the Spirit of Being Award, from the Latin Good time Industry Group of the Flexibility of Hope. Source: E! On the web, , April 18,

January 16, It was announced stroll Estefan would appear at put in order special salute to the soldierly as part of the statesmanlike inaugural festivities in Washington, D.C.

Source:USA Today, , January 16,

Further Reading

Books

  • Gonzalez, Fernando, Gloria Estefan: Cuban-American Singing Star, Millbrook Press,
  • Periodicals Billboard, Sep 2,
  • Detroit Free Bear on, January 27, ; August 21,
  • Detroit News, June 25, ; November 25, ; Nov 19,
  • Entertainment Weekly, June 25, ; July 30,
  • Miami Herald, November 2,
  • People, April 9, ; June 25, ; February 18, Oct 31,
  • Rolling Stone, June 14,
  • San Jose Messenger News, February 23,
  • Additional pertinent for this profile was acquired from Epic press materials,

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