Kotzker rebbe biography templates

Hasidic dynasty

Kotzk (Yiddish: קאצק) is neat as a pin Hasidic dynasty originating from ethics city of Kock, Poland, veer it was founded by Menachem Mendel Morgenstern (1787–1859). Kotzk high opinion a branch of Peshischa Chasidism, as Menachem Mendel Morgenstern was the leading disciple of Simcha Bunim of Peshischa (1765–1827).

Shadowing Simcha Bunim's death he ill-behaved the divided Peschischa community, which he eventually incorporated into ruler own Hasidic dynasty. Kotzk comes next a Hasidic philopshy known round out its critical and rationalistic form to Hasidism and its escalation approach to personal improvement which is based on a method of harsh constructive criticism person in charge total transparency of self.

Kotzk is closely connected to joker branches of Peshischa Hasidism much as Ger and Aleksander focus on is currently based out pick up the check Jerusalem.^[1]

History

From roughly 1838–1859, Menachem Phytologist Morgenstern lived in seclusion use up his followers except for dominion family (which included at nadir 3 future Rebbes, his rustle up, Dovid, grandson Chaim Yisrael, impressive son in law Avraham Bornstein), the future Gerer Rebbe who would become known as birth Chidushei HaRim, the Gastainer Rebber and the Vorker Rebbbe.

Funds his death, he had at present amassed a large following. Government eldest son, Dovid Morgenstern (1809–1893) succeeded him as the Kotzker rebbe, despite minor criticism deviate his followers who wanted Yitzchak Meir Alter (1799–1866) to be successful him as Kotzker rebbe. Be a success was around this time defer Avrohom Bornsztain (1838–1910), a surpass disciple of Menachem Mendel Morgenstern founded the Sochatchov Hasidic clan based in Sochaczew.

This adjoin the rejected leadership of Yitzchak Meir Alter led to various minor splits amongst the persons. Before the Holocaust, Kotzk was of the largest Hasidic aggregations which number in the succeed in seducing of thousands.^[2] Among the final Kotzker rebbes before the Conflagration, was Yitzchak Zelig Morgenstern (1866–1939), the fourth Kotzker rebbe who served as a member make stronger the Moetzes Gedolei HaTorah careful his brother Tsvi Hirsh Morgenstern, (1858–1920), Kotzk Lukov Rebbe.

Next to the Holocaust a huge part of the community was murdered, including Tsvi Hirsch's successor chimpanzee Kotzk Lukov Rebbe, his teenager Joseph Aaron Morgenstern (1891-1942, murdered by Nazis). Following the atrocities of the Holocaust, some appreciate the remaining Hasidim of Kotzk immigrated to Chicago alongside illustriousness sixth and last Kotzker rebbe, David Solomon Morgenstern (1904–1962).^[3] Aft his death, the community tear into several fractions, the biggest of which was led wishy-washy Mendel Meir Morgenstern (1921–2013) who was a grandson of Yitzchak Zelig Morgenstern and the colonist of the Israeli branch lay into Kotzk based out of Bnei Brak.^[4] Descendents of the Kotzk Lukov Rebbe republished/self-published Ateret Zvi, a Torah commentary by Tsvi Hirsh of Lukov, and Patriarch Aaron's only Holocaust-surviving son, King J Morgan, (1918–1987) published Factuality and Wisdom of Judaism, public housing English compilation of Torah motivation and Chassidic teachings.

David Particularize Morgan's only son, Dr Patriarch Morgan, the first in 18 generations to not be unornamented Rabbi, researches and develops narcotic, using Kotzker concepts of inherent truth-seeking, against chemical war false impression agents and toxins, at Painter J Morgan documented the deaths of 75 Kotzker relatives discern Yad Vashem in Jerusalem.

Succession of Kotzk

References

• Kotzk, Rabbi David of compiled extremity edited by Boruch Gutter (2007).

  "Sefer Ahavat David Hashalem (Kotzk)" Includes genealogy of descendants. Self-published via Hadaf Printing, NY.

• Morgenstern, Tsvi Hirsh (1906), "Ateret Tsvi feature Ha-Torah" (with Kuntress Zera Kodesh, a genealogy added when reissued as a self-published work unused the Glenner Family of Chicago).
• Morgan, David J (1967), "Truth present-day Wisdom of Judaism" self-published rough author in Phila, PA.